The most contextually-useless fact continually brought up over this past week is that no filly has won the Preakness since
Nellie Morse in 1924.
During that time—the last
84 years, to be precise—only
10 fillies have run, and
three finished in the money—
Snowflake (third, 1930),
Genuine Risk (second, 1980) and
Winning Colors (third, 1988). Three of ten is 30%. That’s not bad considering how many males have run and won. Two of those—
Genuine Risk and
Winning Colors—ran in the 1980s, while
Excellent Meeting failed to finish in 1999. However, look more closely at those fillies from the 1920s and 1930s—running against the boys didn’t harm them, and, in fact, even if they didn’t win, some of these fillies had tremendous importance as broodmares.
Maid at Arms (Man O’War-Thrasher, by Trap Rock) who finished eleventh in 1925 went on to an easy six length victory in the Alabama at Saratoga in August. In September she finished second against males in the Jerome Handicap—behind another filly,
Primrose. Before the Preakness, she had raced against males and won the Pimlico Oaks against fillies. The Preakness winner that year was a total fluke—
Coventry went off at the longest odds of any Preakness winner ($45.60 win) until
Master Derby in 1975.
Coventry ran just five times in his life, and the Preakness was his only win—he broke down in his next race and was retired to stud.
Fair Star (Wrack-Etoile Filante, by Fair Play) who finished sixth in 1927 had won the Pimlico Futurity against boys at two, in addition to winning the Selima Stakes against fillies. The champion two-year-old filly didn’t have much stakes-success at three, but then again 1927 Preakness winner
Bostonian only won two (out of 12) other starts at three, and didn’t race at four. Incidentally, Fair Star’s half-brother
High Quest (Sir Gallahad) won the 1934 Preakness. And
Fair Star herself gave birth to 1941 Kentucky Derby runner-up
Staretor, and her
direct damline descendents include some familiar names to fans of the sport:
Pass Catcher,
Arts and Letters,
Silverbulletday and
Grindstone.
Bateau (Man o’War-Escuina, by Ecouen) who finished eighth in 1928 later won the Gazelle and Coaching Club American Oaks, and came back as a four-year-old to defeat males in by the Suburban and Whitney handicaps. In fact, in the Southern Maryland Handicap, she defeated her nemesis
Victorian—the 1928 Preakness victor—who not only was a full-brother to 1927 Kentucky Derby winner
Whiskery, but also the son of champion mare
Prudery—who finished third as the co-favorite in the 1921 Kentucky Derby.
Prudery also finished second in the Travers.
Snowflake (Mad Hatter-Snowdrop, by Cicero) finished third in 1930, behind subsequent Triple Crown winner
Gallant Fox. One week after the Preakness, she won the Ladies’ Handicap against older mares. Less than a month later, she won Coaching Club American Oaks, and then took the Illinois Oaks—over the eventual co-champion three-year-old filly, Kentucky Oaks winner
Alcibiades.
Nellie Flag (American Flag-Nellie Morse, by Luke McLuke) was the daughter of 1924 Preakness winner
Nellie Morse, but she could only muster a seventh place showing behind 1935 Triple Crown winner
Omaha. A juvenile champion, she had previously run fourth as post-time favorite in the Kentucky Derby, the first Derby mount for jockey Eddie Arcaro. A Calumet foundation mare,
Nellie Flag produced Kentucky Oaks winner
Nellie L., as well as Top Flight winners
Mar-Kell and
Sunshine Nell. The direct damline descendents of
Nellie Flag include Belmont victor
Bet Twice, dual classics winner
Bold Forbes, and the great
Forego.
Jewell Dorsett (Cohort-Michigan Girl, by Rire Aux Larmes) finished eighth in the 1937 Preakness—behind another Triple Crown winner,
War Admiral. Stakes-placed at two, she was a sprinter who unsuccessfully stretched out in the Louisiana Derby, but did finish third in the Wood Memorial. The Preakness chart says she tired badly after having speed to the back stretch. A real oddball, she made 60 starts over 5 years, winning 12 times. Her son
King Dorsett made 92 starts, winning 18 times, including the Kent Stakes at 3, and Yonkers Handicap at 4. Interesting, the champion three-year-old filly of 1937 was Coaching Club American Oaks victress
Dawn Play—who in June defeated males in the American Derby. In July,
Dawn Play was among several horses knocked unconscious by a lightning strike at Saratoga, and she was retired, having never mentally recovered from her ordeal.
Ciencia (Cohort-Science, by Star Master) finished sixth (and last) in the small 1939 Preakness field, as Maryland-bred
Challedon shocked Derby winner
Johnstown over the sloppy Pimlico track. All six horses finished within lengths of each other—and fifth-place
Johnstown beat
Ciencia only by a neck. Doesn’t sound quite as bad as some
writers would lead you to believe, eh? Interestingly,
Ciencia had defeated 13 males in winning the Santa Anita Derby, a race that later produced two other winning fillies—
Silver Spoon who went on to a respectable fifth in the 1959 Kentucky Derby, and 1988 Kentucky Derby winner
Winning Colors. Direct damline descendants of
Ciencia include, through her daughter
New Weapon, a host of Australian G1 winners (including Melbourne Cup victor
Subzero, Golden Slipper winner
Marscay and Caulfield Guineas winner
Centro), as well as Coaching Club American Oaks winner
Miss Cavandish.
Strange that the conversation about Preakness fillies doesn’t consider
three ran against eventual Triple Crown winners—and there have only been
eleven colts who have achieved that honor. And the argument about such a race not only being physically taxing, but also adversely-affecting the quality of offspring is made moot when taking into account such important broodmares as
Fair Star,
Nellie Flag and
Ciencia.
Disregarding
Barbaro, why not discuss the number of Preakness winners since 1985 that subsequently broke down or pulled up in the Belmont Stakes? In the past 24 years, there have been four:
•
Tank’s Prospect (1985) lame, never raced again
•
Prairie Bayou (1993) euthanized
•
Charismatic (1999) broken leg, never raced again
•
Big Brown (2008) pulled up, raced (and won) twice more before retired due to injury
Running in the Preakness is no more dangerous or superfluous for fillies than colts, if they are made of the right stuff, and everything about
Rachel Alexandra points to her being of that extraordinary caliber. Whether that means she will win or not is an entirely different issue, but let’s not cloud the picture with ridiculous misconceptions. She belongs. Period.